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भारतवाणी
bharatavani  
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Knowledge through Indian Languages
Bharatavani

Dictionary of Manipuri Medical Terms (Manipuri-English)

উরীং থুংবা
(Ureeng Thungba): Acne vulgaris = the skin disease, especially of the period of adolescence with pluggings and infections of hair follicles, especially on face, it is closely associated with propionobacterium acne (bacterium of fatty characteristic acne).

উরীং-শামু (শামু-উরীং)
(Ureeng-Shamu/Shamu Ureeng):Cystic acne = severe scne = It is inflammatory disorder of sebaceous glands having the same nature of the acne of the acne vulgaries but the pimple/rash is more painful, bigger and swelling only one at a time. It can be treated with Isotretinoin with Isotretinoin/Isotrex.

উশরাই
(Usharai):(I)Palsy(archaic)=Paralysis = it is the partial/total loss of capability/capacity of functioning of a muscle or a group of muscles because of the fact that the nerve(s) administering the muscle(s) cause(s) weakness of the muscles. Such palsy is generally occured to muscles under the normal voluntry control. The most important cause of paralysis of the whole body is by damage either to relevant peripheral nerve or to the areas of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). (II)Temporal lobe (psychomotor) epilepsy= it is caused by disease in the cortex of the temporal lobe or the adjacent partietal lobe of the brial. Its symptom may include/halluci naion of smell,taste, sight and hearing, paroxysmal disorders of memory and automatism.Throughout an attack the patient is in state of clouded awareness and afterwards he/she may have no recollection of the event.

ঋতু
(Ritu): Menses = the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of puberted/matured human females due to the shedding of the lining of the womb/uterus as there is no fertilied agg.

ঋতু লাকপা
(Ritu Lakta):Menstruation = It is the act of relatively regular bleeding of womb through the vagina, representing each time the end of one episode of menstrual cycle.Menstruation does not occur it there is a ferlitized ovum (conception) on the uteruls. Onset of menstruation at puberty is the menarche. Menstrual cramp = cramp in muscle round the uterus during menstruation. Menstrual cycle = period (usually 28 days) during which a woman ovulates, then the walls of the uterus swell and bleeding takes place if the ovum has not been fertilized. Menstral blow = blow of blood during menstruation Anovoular menstruation = discharge takes place without previous release of an egg cell from the ovary. Vicarious menstruation = Is bleeding from a mucous membrane after than the endometrium when normal menstruation is due.Retrograde menstruation = is the backflow of blood and endometrical cell through the Fellopian tubes.

ওকখি
(Okkhi): Dandruff = The flakes of dead skin that are accumulated among the hair on the scalp/head. These dandruff can be brush or fall off.

ওকখি থূংবা
(Okkhi Thungba): Plagueing dandruff/dandruff = ailment of plagueing the scurfs on the skin under the hair of head. This condition is to some extent quite normal, especially if the hair is not wash regularly.The scientific/medical cause of persistent dandruff, however, is generally the overproduction or under production of oily/greasy sebum from the sebaceous glands on the scalp. Such persistance is also involve the herditary factor.

ওগে-ওগে-তৌবা (ওনীঙ-ওনীঙ তৌবা) নৎত্রগা ওনীঙবা
(Oningba): Nausea/sqeamishness = the unhabitual feeling of nauseating mood of easy inclination to vomit or the feeling that one is about by a disgusting sight or smell. It may also be a symptom of one of the various diseases or diorders/ailments.

ওবা/ওথোকপা
(Oba/Othokpa): Vomit = spew(medical) = the act/action of ejection of the stomach contents forcibly involuntarily or voluntarily through the mouth by the reflex muscular action at the upper part of the alimentary canal.

ককখায়বা/চেখায়বা
(Kakkhaiba/chekhaiba): Cleft/Fissure = Chink = the act of making opening by cleaving/splitting/cracking/bursting or forming an abnormal split crack in the surface of tissue, skin or mucous membrane.A common type is the anal fissure (vestical tear of the lining as a source of some perinal infections and fistula of ulcer of sphincters).


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